Definition of Rubidium

Babylon English
rubidium
n. (Rb) metallic chemical element (Chemistry)

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Rubidium definition was found in categories: Language, Idioms & Slang(3)  Science & Technology(2)  Entertainment & Music(1)  Encyclopedia(1)  

Rubidium Definition from Language, Idioms & Slang Dictionaries & Glossaries

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Rubidium
(n.)
A rare metallic element. It occurs quite widely, but in small quantities, and always combined. It is isolated as a soft yellowish white metal, analogous to potassium in most of its properties. Symbol Rb. Atomic weight, 85.2.
  

WordNet 2.0
rubidium

Noun
1. a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group; burns in air and reacts violently in water; occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite
(synonym) Rb, atomic number 37
(hypernym) metallic element, metal
(substance-holonym) carnallite

hEnglish - advanced version
rubidium

rubidium
\ru*bid"i*um\ (?), n. [nl., fr. l. rubidus red, fr. rubere to be red. so called from two dark red spectroscopic lines by means of which it was discovered in the lepidolite from rozena, moravia. see rubicund.] (chem.) a rare metallic element. it occurs quite widely, but in small quantities, and always combined. it is isolated as a soft yellowish white metal, analogous to potassium in most of its properties. symbol rb. atomic weight, 85.2.
rubidium
n : a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group; burns in air and reacts violently in water; occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite [syn: rb, atomic number 37 ]


rubidium
symbol: rb atomic number: 37 atomic weight: 85.47 soft silvery metallic element, belongs to group 1 of the periodic table. rb-97, the naturally occurring isotope, is radioactive. it is highly reactive, with properties similar to other elements in group 1, like igniting spontaneously in air. discovered spectroscopically in 1861 by w. bunsen and g.r. kirchoff.
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 rubidium-strontium dating 


Rubidium Definition from Science & Technology Dictionaries & Glossaries

Mineralogy Database
Rubidium (Rb )
Atomic Mass : 85.4678
Atomic Number : 37
Name Origins: Latin, rubidius = "deepest red."
Year Discovered : 1861
Discovery Credits : W. Noddack, Ida Tacke, and O. Berg in Berlin, Germany.
More Details

Chemistry of the Elements
Rubidium
Name: rubidium
Symbol: Rb
Atomic number: 37
Atomic weight: 85.4678 (3) g
Group in periodic table: 1
Group name: Alkaline metal
Period in periodic table: 5
Block in periodic table: s-block
CAS registry ID: 7440-17-7

Rubidium can be liquid at ambient temperature, but only on a hot day given that its melting point is about 40°C. It is a soft, silvery-white metallic element of the alkali metals group (Group 1). It is one of the most most electropositive and alkaline elements. It ignites spontaneously in air and reacts violently with water, setting fire to the liberated hydrogen. As so all the other alkali metals, it forms amalgams with mercury. It alloys with gold, caesium, sodium, and potassium. It colours a flame yellowish-violet.


Rubidium Definition from Entertainment & Music Dictionaries & Glossaries

English to Federation-Standard Golic Vulcan
Rubidium
gol-tukh


Rubidium Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries

Wikipedia English - The Free Encyclopedia
Rubidium
Rubidium (IPA: ) is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Rb and atomic number 37. Rb is a soft, silvery-white metallic element of the alkali metal group. Rb-87, a naturally occurring isotope, is (slightly) radioactive. Rubidium is very soft and highly reactive, with properties similar to other elements in group 1, like rapid oxidation in air.

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