Definition of Nucleus

Babylon English
nucleus
n. kernel, central and most significant part of a whole; positively charged heart of an atom (Physics); core of a cell containing DNA and RNA (Biology); core of the head of a comet (Astronomy)

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Nucleus definition was found in categories: Language, Idioms & Slang(5)  Science & Technology(8)  Arts & Humanities(1)  Law(1)  Medicine(9)  Society & Culture(1)  Entertainment & Music(1)  Computer & Internet(4)  Religion & Spirituality(1)  Encyclopedia(1)  

Nucleus Definition from Language, Idioms & Slang Dictionaries & Glossaries

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Nucleus
(n.)
The tip, or earliest part, of a univalve or bivalve shell.
  
(n.)
The central part around which additional growths are added, as of an operculum.
  
(n.)
The body or the head of a comet.
  
(n.)
An incipient ovule of soft cellular tissue.
  
(n.)
A whole seed, as contained within the seed coats.
  
(n.)
A visceral mass, containing the stomach and other organs, in Tunicata and some mollusks.
  
(n.)
A kernel; hence, a central mass or point about which matter is gathered, or to which accretion is made; the central or material portion; -- used both literally and figuratively.
  
(n.)
A body, usually spheroidal, in a cell or a protozoan, distinguished from the surrounding protoplasm by a difference in refrangibility and in behavior towards chemical reagents. It is more or less protoplasmic, and consists of a clear fluid (achromatin) through which extends a network of fibers (chromatin) in which may be suspended a second rounded body, the nucleolus (see Nucleoplasm). See Cell division, under Division.
  

WordNet 2.0
nucleus

Noun
1. a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
(synonym) cell nucleus, karyon
(hypernym) organelle, cell organ
(hyponym) pronucleus
(part-holonym) cell
(substance-meronym) nucleoplasm, karyoplasm
(part-meronym) nucleolus, nucleole
(derivation) nucleate
2. the positively charged dense center of an atom
(hypernym) center, centre, midpoint
(part-holonym) atom
(part-meronym) nucleon
3. a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program"
(synonym) core, core group
(hypernym) set
(hyponym) cadre
4. (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
(hypernym) center, centre, midpoint
(part-holonym) comet
(classification) astronomy, uranology
5. any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
(hypernym) neural structure
(hyponym) dentate nucleus

hEnglish - advanced version
nucleus

nucleus
nullified adj : deprived of legal force [syn: invalidated]




  similar words(5) 




 lenticular nucleus 
 cell nucleus 
 lentiform nucleus 
 parent nucleus 
 benzene nucleus 

for Vocabulary Exams of KPDS, YDS,UDS (in Turkey); and SAT in America
nucleus
A central point or part about which matter is aggregated.

Concise English-Irish Dictionary v. 1.1
nucleus
núicléas


Nucleus Definition from Science & Technology Dictionaries & Glossaries

NRC Nuclear Energy Glossary
Nucleus
The small, central, positively charged region of an atom. Except for the nucleus of ordinary hydrogen, which has only a proton, all atomic nuclei contain both protons and neutrons. The number of protons determines the total positive charge or atomic number. This number is the same for all the atomic nuclei of a given chemical element. The total number of neutrons and protons is called the mass number.

WEATHER&METEOROLOGY
nucleus
A particle (of dust, salt) on which water molecules or ice accumulate forming raindrops, snow, hail, and so on. [See also cloud condensation nuclei.]

ASTRONOMY UNBOUND
Atomic nucleus
. The tiny central region of an atom within which the bulk of it mass is contained. The nucleus is held together by the strong nuclear force and consists of the fundamental particles, protons and neutrons. See also element , isotope .

Glossary of Genetic Terms
nucleus
defined: The central cell structure that houses the chromosomes.
explainedListen to a detailed explanation. 
Dr. Paul Meltzer, of the National Human Genome Research Institute's Laboratory of Cancer Genetics, defines nucleus.
illustratedView illustration 
related termschromosomedeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)

Electrochemistry Dictionary
nucleus
See atomic structure.

Physical Geography Terms and Meanings
Nucleus
(1) Dense central portion of an atom that is composed of neutrons and protons. (2) Structure found in eukaryotic cells that contains the chromosomes.

Solar Physics Glossary
Nucleus
The positively charged core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons (except for hydrogen), around which electrons orbit.

General Chemistry Glossary
atomic nucleus (nucleus; nuclei; atomic nuclei)
 Say it 
A tiny, incredibly dense positively charged mass at the heart of the atom. The nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons (and other particles). It contains almost all of the mass of the atom but occupies only a tiny fraction of the atom's volume.


Nucleus Definition from Arts & Humanities Dictionaries & Glossaries

JM Latin-English Dictionary
nucleus
N M
nucleus| inside of a nut| kernel; nut; central part; hard round mass/nodule



President's DNA Initiative Glossary
Nucleus
The cellular organelle that contains most of the genetic material.
  


Nucleus Definition from Medicine Dictionaries & Glossaries

Dictionary of Medicine (Shahram)
Nucleus
In cell biology, the structure that houses the chromosomes. In neuroanatomy, a group of nerve cells.

Aids Glossary
nucleus
central part of a cell which contains its genetic material.

Hepatitis Central (TM) Liver Disease Medical Glossary
Nucleus
Generally oval protoplasmic body in the center of the cell which contains the genetic material and is surrounded by a nuclear membrane; an essential organelle that controls growth, metabolism, and reproduction

Macular Degeneration Glossary
Nucleus
The central structure within the cell, which contains genetic material.

Glossary of HIV/AIDS-Related Terms
NUCLEUS
1. The central controlling body within a living cell, usually a spherical unit enclosed in a membrane and containing genetic codes for maintaining the life systems of the organism and for issuing commands for growth and reproduction. 2. The nucleus of a cell is essential to such cell functions as reproduction and protein synthesis. It is composed of nuclear sap and a nucleoprotein-rich network from which chromosomes and nucleoli<!-- (see) --> arise, and is enclosed in a definite membrane.

CDC Radiological Terms
Nucleus
 the central part of an atom that contains protons and neutrons. The nucleus is the heaviest part of the atom.
  

HIV Vaccine Glossary
nucleus
the central controlling body within a living cell, usually a spherical unit enclosed in a membrane and containing genetic codes for maintaining life systems of the organism and for issuing commands for growth and reproduction.

Terms and Definitions
Nucleus
The cell structure that houses the chromosomes.

Muscle Pain
Nucleus
an aggregation of neuronal cell bodies within the central nervous system, tipically belonging to the same sensory or motor system.


Nucleus Definition from Society & Culture Dictionaries & Glossaries

Environmental Engineering (English ver.)
Nucleus
The center of an atom, that contains protons and neutrons and carries a positive charge.


Nucleus Definition from Entertainment & Music Dictionaries & Glossaries

English to Federation-Standard Golic Vulcan
Nucleus (atomic)
galu-svitan

Nucleus (biology)
nala-svitan


Nucleus Definition from Computer & Internet Dictionaries & Glossaries

ATM Forum
Nucleus
The interior reference point of a logical node in the PNNI complex node representation.

TCP/IP port numbers
nucleus
1463/tcp Nucleus

TCP/IP Ports Assignments
1463/tcp
{nucleus}
Nucleus.

1463/udp
{nucleus}
Nucleus.

TCP/IP Ports Assignments (Intrusive)
1463/tcp
{nucleus}
Nucleus.

1463/udp
{nucleus}
Nucleus.


Nucleus Definition from Religion & Spirituality Dictionaries & Glossaries

Webart Magic Astronomical Glossary
Nucleus
The positively charged core of an atom, consisting of protons and neutrons (except for hydrogen), around which electrons orbit.


Nucleus Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries

Wikipedia English - The Free Encyclopedia
Nucleus
Nucleus may refer to:
In physics:

In biology:

  • Cell nucleus, the control center of a cell, which contains the cell's chromosomal DNA
  • Nucleus (neuroanatomy), a central nervous system structure composed mainly of gray matter

In astronomy:


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