Definition of Catalyst

Babylon English
catalyst
n. substance that accelerates a chemical reaction but remains unchanged by it; someone or something which provokes change

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Catalyst definition was found in categories: Language, Idioms & Slang(2)  Science & Technology(6)  Society & Culture(2)  Business & Finance(2)  Medicine(3)  Entertainment & Music(1)  Computer & Internet(2)  Encyclopedia(1)  

Catalyst Definition from Language, Idioms & Slang Dictionaries & Glossaries

WordNet 2.0
catalyst

Noun
1. (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected
(synonym) accelerator
(antonym) anticatalyst
(hypernym) activator
(hyponym) biocatalyst
(derivation) catalyze, catalyse
(classification) chemistry, chemical science
2. something that causes an important event to happen; "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country"
(hypernym) causal agent, cause, causal agency

hEnglish - advanced version
catalyst

catalyst
n
1. (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected [syn: accelerator]
[ant: anticatalyst]

2. something that causes an important event to happen; "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country"



Catalyst Definition from Science & Technology Dictionaries & Glossaries

EIA Energy Glossary
Petroleum coke, catalyst
The carbonaceous residue that is deposited on and deactivates the catalyst used in many catalytic operations (e.g., catalytic cracking). Carbon is deposited on the catalyst, thus deactivating the catalyst. The catalyst is reactivated by burning off the carbon, which is used as a fuel in the refining process. That carbon or coke is not recoverable in a concentrated form.

Bioglossary
Catalyst
Description: A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction, but is not itself changed during the reaction.
Source: Specialized encyclopedia and dictionaries

Oil and Gas Field Glossary
Catalyst
A substance which aids or promotes a chemical reaction without forming part of the final product. It enables the reaction to take place faster or at a lower temperature, and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction. In industrial processes, nevertheless, the catalyst must be changed periodically to maintain economic production.

Electrochemistry Dictionary
catalyst
A material that can cause catalysis.

General Chemistry Glossary
catalyst (catalyze; catalysis)
 Say it 
A substance which increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed or produced by the reaction. Catalysts speed both the forward and reverse reactions, without changing the position of equilibrium . Enzymes are catalysts for many biochemical reactions.

Web Dictionary of Cybernetics and Systems
Catalyst
A property, event or material substance that must be present to synthesize or produce some other property, event or material substance without becoming part of the result of the process. In chemistry, catalysts speed up or slow down a chemical reaction without undergoing permanent chemical change thereby. An example of a catalyst in society is the justice of peace or the priest who is necessary to legalize a marriage but does not himself participate in it. The assembly of a machine according to information carrying instructions is another example. (Krippendorff)


Catalyst Definition from Society & Culture Dictionaries & Glossaries

EPA Terms of Environment
Catalyst
A substance that changes the speed or yield of a chemical reaction without being consumed or chemically changed by the chemical reaction.

Environmental Engineering (English ver.)
CATALYST
A substance that alters the speed of a reaction, but does not change the form or amount of product. For example, Enzymes are biological catalysts, enhancing reactions within living organisms.

catalyst (CAT-uh-LIST)
  A substance that changes the speed or yield of a chemical reaction without being consumed or chemically changed by the chemical reaction.


Catalyst Definition from Business & Finance Dictionaries & Glossaries

Glossary of petroleum Industry
CATALYST
A substance which hastens or retards a chemical reaction without undergoing a chemical change itself during the process. catalyst a substance that alters, accelerates, or instigates chemical reactions without itself being affected.

Company Info: Ticker, Name, Description
CATS
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.
Exchange: Nasdaq
Designs, develops and markets broad range nonvolatile semiconductor memory products which retain stored data when the system power is turned off.

CLYS
Catalyst International, Inc.
Exchange: Nasdaq
Develops, markets and supports advanced warehouse management software solutions; And provides related services, including software modification and configuration, project management, rapid prototyping, training and implementation support.


Catalyst Definition from Medicine Dictionaries & Glossaries

Aids Glossary
catalyst
an agent that promotes or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being consumed.

Hepatitis Central (TM) Liver Disease Medical Glossary
Catalyst
Substance that causes a chemical reaction to go faster, but is not itself changed during the reaction

Substance that influences the rate of a chemical reaction without being changed in the process. Usually present in very small amounts

TOXICOLOGY
Catalyst
A substance that accelerates a reaction.


Catalyst Definition from Entertainment & Music Dictionaries & Glossaries

English to Federation-Standard Golic Vulcan
Catalyst
torai-tukh


Catalyst Definition from Computer & Internet Dictionaries & Glossaries

TCP/IP Ports Assignments
2836/tcp
{catalyst}
catalyst.

2836/udp
{catalyst}
catalyst.

TCP/IP Ports Assignments (Intrusive)
2836/tcp
{catalyst}
catalyst.

2836/udp
{catalyst}
catalyst.


Catalyst Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries

Wikipedia English - The Free Encyclopedia
Catalysis
In chemistry and biology, catalysis is the acceleration (increase in rate) of a chemical reaction by means of a substance called a catalyst, which is itself not consumed by the overall reaction. More generally, one may at times call anything that accelerates a process, a "catalyst" (for example, a "catalyst for political change"). The word is derived from the Greek noun κατάλυσις, related to the verb καταλύειν, meaning to annul or to untie or to pick up.

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