Definition of Antimony

Babylon English
antimony
n. metallic element (Chemistry)

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Antimony definition was found in categories: Computer & Internet(1)  Language, Idioms & Slang(3)  Science & Technology(3)  Government(1)  Entertainment & Music(1)  Encyclopedia(1)  

Antimony Definition from Computer & Internet Dictionaries & Glossaries

Integrated Circuit Terminology
Antimony
atomic symbol, Sb, antimony is the 51st element in the periodic table ( atomic number 51) with an atomic weight of 121.8. Antimony is a group V element making it a donor in silicon, i.e., makes silicon N-type. Antimony is a large atom with a low diffusivity in silicon and is commonly used as a buried layer dopant where low outgassing and up-diffusion are desired.


Antimony Definition from Language, Idioms & Slang Dictionaries & Glossaries

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Antimony
(n.)
An elementary substance, resembling a metal in its appearance and physical properties, but in its chemical relations belonging to the class of nonmetallic substances. Atomic weight, 120. Symbol, Sb.
  

WordNet 2.0
antimony

Noun
1. a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite
(synonym) Sb, atomic number 51
(hypernym) metallic element, metal
(substance-holonym) stibnite

hEnglish - advanced version
antimony

antimony
\an"ti*mo*ny\ (?; 112), n. [ll. antimonium, of unknown origin.] (chem.) an elementary substance, resembling a metal in its appearance and physical properties, but in its chemical relations belonging to the class of nonmetallic substances. atomic weight, 120. symbol, sb.
note: it is of tin-white color, brittle, laminated or crystalline, fusible, and vaporizable at a rather low temperature. it is used in some metallic alloys, as type metal and bell metal, and also for medical preparations, which are in general emetics or cathartics. by ancient writers, and some moderns, the term is applied to native gray ore of antimony, or stibnite (the stibium of the romans, and the sti`mmi of the greeks, a sulphide of antimony, from which most of the antimony of commerce is obtained. cervantite, senarmontite, and valentinite are native oxides of antimony.


  similar words(10) 




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 antimony potassium tartrate 
 liver of antimony 
 gray antimony 
 antimony rubber 
 glass of antimony 
 tartarized antimony 
 red antimony 
 black antimony 
 of antimony 


Antimony Definition from Science & Technology Dictionaries & Glossaries

Mineralogy Database
Antimony

General Information:
 Chemical Formula:
Sb
 Composition:
(Molecular Weight = 121.75 gm)
Antimony 100.0 % Sb
 Empirical Formula:
Sb
 Name Origin:
From the Arabic, al-uthmud, to Medieval Latin, antimonium; originally applied to stibnite, the sulfide of antimony.
Physical Properties:
 Cleavage:
[0001] Perfect
 Color:
light gray or tin white.
 Density:
6.61 - 6.72, Average = 6.66
 Diaphaniety:
Opaque
 Habits:
Massive - Lamellar - Distinctly foliated fine-grained forms., Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses., Reticulate - Fibers or columns cross in "Net-like" crystalline growths (e.g. cerrusite).
 Hardness:
3-3.5 - Calcite-Copper Penny
 Luminescence:
None.
 Luster:
Metallic
 Streak:
lead gray
More details...

Antimony (Sb )
More Details

Minerals
Antimony
Sb

Chemistry of the Elements
Antimony
Name: antimony
Symbol: Sb
Atomic number: 51
Atomic weight: 121.760 (1) g
Group in periodic table: 15
Group name: Pnictogen
Period in periodic table: 5
Block in periodic table: p-block
CAS registry ID: 7440-36-0

Metallic antimony is an extremely brittle metal of a flaky, crystalline texture. It is bluish white and has a metallic lustre. It is not acted on by air at room temperature, but burns brilliantly when heated with the formation of white fumes. It is a poor conductor of heat and electricity.
Antimony and its compounds are toxic. It is found mostly with other minerals and in stibnite.


Antimony Definition from Government Dictionaries & Glossaries

US Zip Codes
84712
State: UTAH
City: ANTIMONY


Antimony Definition from Entertainment & Music Dictionaries & Glossaries

English to Federation-Standard Golic Vulcan
Antimony
kra-tukh


Antimony Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries

Wikipedia English - The Free Encyclopedia
Antimony
Antimony (IPA: ) is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Sb (, meaning "mark") and atomic number 51. A metalloid, antimony has four allotropic forms. The stable form of antimony is a blue-white metalloid. Yellow and black antimony are unstable non-metals. Antimony is used in flame-proofing, paintsceramicsenamels, a wide variety of alloyselectronics, and rubber.

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